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Bertha (died after 1014) was the wife of Arduin of Ivrea. She was thus margravine of Ivrea and queen of Italy (1002-1014). Her parentage is unknown, but she is often said to be identical with Bertha of Milan,〔Arnaldi, ‘Arduino’; Bertolini, ‘Alberto Azzo,’ p. 751; (Medieval Lands Project: Northern Italy, 900–1100. )〕 who was a member of the Obertenghi dynasty. Other scholars suggest that Bertha may have been the daughter of Hubert of Tuscany〔Carutti, ''Conte Umberto'', pp. 227f.〕 or of Amadeus (son of Anscar II)〔Dionisotti, ''Le famiglie celebri'', p. 24〕 Bertha intervened in eight of Arduin’s royal diplomas,〔 ''Die Urkunden Arduins'', nos. 3-10〕 in which she was often called his ''consors regni'' (royal consort).〔''Die Urkunden Arduins'', nos. 3,6,8 and 9〕 With Arduin, Bertha had three sons:〔Arnaldi, ‘Arduino’〕 *Arduin (sometimes called Ardicino) *Otto *Guibert. ==References== *''Die Urkunden Arduins'', ed., H. Bresslau and R. Holtzmann, MGH Diplomata III (Hannover, 1900-1903), accessible online at: (Monumenta Germaniae Historica ) *M.G. Bertolini, ‘Alberto Azzo,’ in (Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani )'' - Volume 1 (1960) *G. Arnaldi, ‘Arduino, re d’Italia’ in (Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani ) – Volume 4 (1962) *C. Dionisotti, ''Le famiglie celebri medioevali dell' Italia superiore'' (Turin, 1887), accessible online at (archive.org ) *D. Carutti, ''Il conte Umberto (Biancamano) e il re Ardoino. Ricerche e documenti'' (Rome, 1884, 2nd ed., first published 1878), accessible online at: (archive.org ) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bertha, Queen of Italy」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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